By having a full chapter about Gender and a long discussion about this topic during this week, I decided to talk about Greek Potteries. Because they show within a moment; the huge difference between males and females in that ancient civilization.
Based on many survived artworks we can see the clear difference between the two genders. The following Greek Potteries show women activities, how they dress and look like.
A woman sitting on a chair looking at her self through a mirror. That shows the importance of appearance to Greek women.
This Image shows 2 women carrying pieces of clothes and a large bowl in the middle between them. This scene is about laundry.
This scene is divided into 2 friezes; the first one is for a group of women weaving. And the small one above shows women in a wedding ceremony.
We can see a strong connection between all the images of the women. Almost all of them are about Domestic and indoors activities. In general, the house and children was the responsibility of the women.
On the other hand, her are some images of men on Greek potteries.
In this Image, we have two men, perhaps athletes, fighting or sparring each other. While someone is just observing what is happening.
An Image of a man carrying a bow for hunting with his hound. As we can see, it is an outdoor scene.
A scene of a group of warriors marching toward a battlefield.
The scene on this pottery shows a young man, on the right, listening to an old man, on the left, playing music. Maybe the scene is about a musical lesson. So, we can say that men had more access to education than women.
Greek potteries are a key factor to look at Greek people’s social life. Just from few examples; we can see the big and clear difference between the two genders. Woman are for domestic activities and indoors obligations. Men are all about masculinity, power and outdoor activities. Also, they have a better chance to get education than women.
From a sociological point of view, ascribed status, sex, determined a lot in the Greek’s life. Females are inferior to males. However, even though they are restricted their role is still very important. Despite how we look at their Gender Polarization right now, they found their own way to divide their social role. Each gender carries a role that supports the society and helps maintaining it.